by Tom Eng
FTC Engineer
This year’s game, Ring It Up!, has a Corner Goal Bonus where
an alliance can earn extra points by placing special weighted rings on a Corner
Goal structure. The weighted rings look identical
to the standard rings, but they weigh approximately three times as much as the standard
rings.
HiTechnic has a new LEGO MINDSTORMS force sensor (HiTechnic
product number NFS1074)
that is ideal for measuring the weights rings.
The sensor has a receptacle that accepts a MINDSTORMS cross axle
piece. As force is transmitted through
the cross axle piece, the sensor outputs a value that can be read by the
MINDSTORMS NXT.
The new force sensor looks like a HiTechnic/LEGO light
sensor to the LEGO NXT. When using
LabView or RobotC, you configure the sensor as an ambient light sensor (i.e., a
light sensor with the active LED turned off).
The raw output of the sensor (and not the normalized output) can be used
to determine the force in grams applied to the cross axle using the following
table,
There is a Technical Document (FTC Technical Document #FTC-TD-0002-Rev-004)
available on the FTC website that describes in detail how to use the new
HiTechnic force sensor using LabView or RobotC.
The document includes code samples for displaying output from the
sensor.
It’s also possible to build a mechanical mechanism that can
be used to measure the weight of a ring.
There is another Technical Document (FTC Document #FTC-TD-0003-Rev-001)
that describes how you can build a LEGO MINDSTORMS scale to check for the
presence of a weighted ring.
The two technical documents mentioned above describe two
approaches for measuring the weight of the rings. However, there is an endless variety of
techniques that you can use to get the job done. I hope that you will find a technique that
works best for you and your robot so that you can score some bonus points using
the corner goals this season. Best of
luck and have a great season!!!








